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Sunday, 10 September 2017

The Lark Ascending.

Life is joined up, honest.

To end a radio broadcast next month I have been ask to choose the closing music. I have chosen Vaughan Williams's pastoral sound poem The Lark Ascending.  This put to music, without words, the poem of the same name by George Meredith who died in 1909. The music was written just before the first world war for violin and piano, and lines from the poem inscribed on the score. RVW was arrested in Margate at the outbreak of war when a schoolboy reported him for making notes (actually he was preparing for a lecture on Purcell) but his score was finished by then.

Meredith was greatly influenced by the nineteenth century romantic poetry, and especially his idol John Keats.

The music has another meaning for me. It used to be played by the violinist Iona Brown with the Academy of St Martin in the Fields in 1972. I taught with and got to know her father Tony Brown, an elderly music teacher, in Wiltshire in 1974, visiting him through his terminal cancer. Our conversations were about the importance of Arts education, and the need for teachers to enthuse. Tony was a good friend of his neighbour William Golding, who wrote an outstanding obituary in the Salisbury Journal. It spurred Golding out of a long alcohol fuelled writing block. Golding taught in the boys grammar school in Salisbury, and my neighbour Brian in my current house was in his class with his twin brother as an 11 year old. Lord of the Flies was modelled on that class and the twins were immoralised. Iona alas also died of cancer in 2004 after a fine career as soloist and conductor.  Alas I cannot find a video of her performance.

Vaughan Williams - The Lark Ascending - YouTube

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tzONNtE_WqM




The Lark Ascending
George Meredith (1828–1909)
  HE rises and begins to round,
He drops the silver chain of sound
Of many links without a break,
In chirrup, whistle, slur and shake,
All intervolv’d and spreading wide,        5
Like water-dimples down a tide
Where ripple ripple overcurls
And eddy into eddy whirls;
A press of hurried notes that run
So fleet they scarce are more than one,        10
Yet changingly the trills repeat
And linger ringing while they fleet,
Sweet to the quick o’ the ear, and dear
To her beyond the handmaid ear,
Who sits beside our inner springs,        15
Too often dry for this he brings,
Which seems the very jet of earth
At sight of sun, her musci’s mirth,
As up he wings the spiral stair,
A song of light, and pierces air        20
With fountain ardor, fountain play,
To reach the shining tops of day,
And drink in everything discern’d
An ecstasy to music turn’d,
Impell’d by what his happy bill        25
Disperses; drinking, showering still,
Unthinking save that he may give
His voice the outlet, there to live
Renew’d in endless notes of glee,
So thirsty of his voice is he,        30
For all to hear and all to know
That he is joy, awake, aglow,
The tumult of the heart to hear
Through pureness filter’d crystal-clear,
And know the pleasure sprinkled bright        35
By simple singing of delight,
Shrill, irreflective, unrestrain’d,
Rapt, ringing, on the jet sustain’d
Without a break, without a fall,
Sweet-silvery, sheer lyrical,        40
Perennial, quavering up the chord
Like myriad dews of sunny sward
That trembling into fulness shine,
And sparkle dropping argentine;
Such wooing as the ear receives        45
From zephyr caught in choric leaves
Of aspens when their chattering net
Is flush’d to white with shivers wet;
And such the water-spirit’s chime
On mountain heights in morning’s prime,        50
Too freshly sweet to seem excess,
Too animate to need a stress;
But wider over many heads
The starry voice ascending spreads,
Awakening, as it waxes thin,        55
The best in us to him akin;
And every face to watch him rais’d,
Puts on the light of children prais’d,
So rich our human pleasure ripes
When sweetness on sincereness pipes,        60
Though nought be promis’d from the seas,
But only a soft-ruffling breeze
Sweep glittering on a still content,
Serenity in ravishment.
For singing till his heaven fills,        65
’T is love of earth that he instils,
And ever winging up and up,
Our valley is his golden cup,
And he the wine which overflows
To lift us with him as he goes:        70
The woods and brooks, the sheep and kine
He is, the hills, the human line,
The meadows green, the fallows brown,
The dreams of labor in the town;
He sings the sap, the quicken’d veins;        75
The wedding song of sun and rains
He is, the dance of children, thanks
Of sowers, shout of primrose-banks,
And eye of violets while they breathe;
All these the circling song will wreathe,        80
And you shall hear the herb and tree,
The better heart of men shall see,
Shall feel celestially, as long
As you crave nothing save the song.
Was never voice of ours could say        85
Our inmost in the sweetest way,
Like yonder voice aloft, and link
All hearers in the song they drink:
Our wisdom speaks from failing blood,
Our passion is too full in flood,        90
We want the key of his wild note
Of truthful in a tuneful throat,
The song seraphically free
Of taint of personality,
So pure that it salutes the suns        95
The voice of one for millions,
In whom the millions rejoice
For giving their one spirit voice.
Yet men have we, whom we revere,
Now names, and men still housing here,        100
Whose lives, by many a battle-dint
Defaced, and grinding wheels on flint,
Yield substance, though they sing not, sweet
For song our highest heaven to greet:
Whom heavenly singing gives us new,        105
Enspheres them brilliant in our blue,
From firmest base to farthest leap,
Because their love of Earth is deep,
And they are warriors in accord
With life to serve and pass reward,        110
So touching purest and so heard
In the brain’s reflex of yon bird;
Wherefore their soul in me, or mine,
Through self-forgetfulness divine,
In them, that song aloft maintains,        115
To fill the sky and thrill the plains
With showerings drawn from human stores,
As he to silence nearer soars,
Extends the world at wings and dome,
More spacious making more our home,        120
Till lost on his aƫrial rings
In light, and then the fancy sings.

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